In recent days, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the “going global†equipment and promoted the international capacity cooperation forum. He emphasized that it is necessary to promote China’s foreign trade to “advanced from the big to the big†and to “advance the best†to form a new pattern of open economy. According to an interview with the China Chemical News reporter, China’s petrochemical pressure vessel manufacturing has reached the international advanced level. Under the background of a decline in steel prices and a weak domestic market, “going out†has obvious advantages. In addition, the "Belt and Road" national strategy brings a lot of space, and China's petrochemical equipment "goes out" to usher in an opportunity period.
Xu Caifu, deputy chief engineer of China Wuhuan Engineering Co., Ltd., told reporters that they once compared pressure vessels with foreign countries. When the domestic steel price is high, the heavy equipment of more than 60 tons produced by domestic enterprises is almost the same as the equipment manufactured in countries such as South Korea and India, and it is only 10% different from the European equipment. At present, the prices of heavy steel plates in China have already been lowered, and the advantages of “going out†are obvious.
ASME manufacturing standards are recognized standards in the international market. According to Duan Ruijun, chief engineer of the China National Chemical Equipment Association, there are currently 812 nuclear pressure vessels and boiler manufacturers that have obtained ASME pressure vessel certificates in China. Companies that are capable of “going out†account for 70% to 80% of the total number of certified companies. He stressed that Southeast Asia, Mongolia, Australia and other countries are very similar to China's energy structure and need to develop coal chemical industry. China's coal chemical equipment manufacturing industry has already reached a certain level, and has accumulated a lot of experience and can make some attempts. The implementation of the “One Belt and One Road†strategy has also brought about opportunities. Central Asia, West Asia, South Asia and Russia are regions of the world’s oil industry, with reserves of oil and gas accounting for nearly 80% of the world’s total and demand for equipment. A number of large-scale equipment manufacturing enterprises in China have set up manufacturing bases in Xinjiang and have EPC project total contracting capacity.
However, there are still relatively few equipment manufacturing companies with “going out†qualifications in China, the export volume accounts for a relatively small proportion of the company's sales, and the total number of equipment exports is also relatively small. According to Duan Ruijun, the performance of some companies is not enough, or they are not closely related to foreign engineering companies. Xu Caifu believes that in the past, China's exports of the most advantageous 30 mm sheet equipment, the price is only equivalent to 60% to 70% of foreign countries, but the quality is not very good, leaving a bad impression to foreign customers. After years of development, the production capacity and manufacturing level of many equipment manufacturing enterprises in China have reached the international advanced level. Some companies need to further improve their manufacturing process control, technology management, appearance quality, and packaging and transportation.
Zhang Sheng, director of the China Chemical Equipment Association, pointed out that in recent two years, the number of ASME certified vendors in China has rapidly increased, and some of the company's products have entered the developed markets. However, although some companies have obtained qualifications, they have not played their role. Enterprises should speed up the improvement of management and technology and participate in international competition as soon as possible.
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