Textile machinery is the equipment of the entire textile industry. The introduction of textile machinery also accounts for the introduction of the entire textile industry. Therefore, the research will focus on the introduction of technology in the textile machinery industry and give countermeasures.
(1) Master plan for the introduction of textile machinery technology
China's textile machinery industry should proceed from the overall interests, have an overall technology introduction plan, and be guided by the textile association. Enterprises that introduce technology should, according to their own technology and equipment basis, introduce the types, models and technologies of the machines. The level has an overall positioning. On the whole, it is necessary to ensure that important and large-scale models have a balanced plan to improve overall strength; for enterprises, they must focus on avoiding repeated introduction of technology and creating "economies".
(2) Selection principles for the introduction of textile machinery technology
The textile industry is a processing industry system with multiple varieties, long processes and multiple machines. Unlike automobiles and airplanes, which are highly integrated products, the introduction of textile machinery technology has certain complexity, so the choice of large models Class time? The following three principles should be considered: first, we must consider what the textile industry urgently needs; secondly, it is a large quantity; thirdly, it has a large technical difficulty, but it cannot be solved in China. According to the above principles, we believe that in the introduction of textile machinery technology, with a self-leveling draw frame, automatic winder, shuttleless looms with highly mechatronics technology, printing and dyeing machine with automatic flower function, Computer-controlled dyeing machines and the like should be the preferred object.
(3) Guarantee the quality of manufacturing is the key to the initial stage of technology introduction
First of all, it is necessary to fully digest the functions of the imported technology or equipment technology, and fully understand the difficulties of manufacturing and processing. In order to ensure the reliability in manufacturing, it is necessary to fully understand and analyze the drawing standards, manufacturing equipment and tooling, materials and their conversion or substitution, processing technical standards, testing and inspection standards, etc., and strictly enforce the standards; The key to the introduction of technology and equipment is the mechatronics technology, control technology and programming.
(4) Digestion, absorption and re-innovation are the ultimate goal and advanced stage of technology introduction and localization
In the process of digestion and absorption, it is necessary to carry out the relevant analysis of the technical comparison, that is, to find out the advanced key technologies in the imported equipment, and at the same time combine the domestic production situation and the technology of using the old equipment to carry out comparative analysis, thereby improving, on the one hand The application of imported technology has been expanded, and on the other hand, the old technology and equipment have been improved. After full digestion and comparative analysis, we must establish the concept of respecting foreign advanced technology and challenging foreign advanced technology, and combining domestic practical experience to propose innovative points that are suitable for national conditions and have independent intellectual property rights.
(5) The introduction of localization of textile machinery technology must have a good internal and external environmental guarantee
Modern textile machinery is a product of high speed, high efficiency and high mechatronics. It embodies the intersection and combination of mechanical, electrical, optical, control, information and computer technology. Therefore, within the enterprise, all relevant technical departments must cooperate with each other; in the outside, they must cooperate with universities and research institutes; and in the process of localization of related parts and components, it is necessary to adopt a large-scale cooperation approach. An important guarantee of success.
(6) Adopt more forms of technology introduction
Domestic-funded textile enterprises can expand the scale of enterprises through mergers and acquisitions to enhance the ability of technology introduction; encourage domestic textile enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises to form organic support, and can acquire technology through compensation trade; multinational companies and domestic-funded enterprises establish subcontractors or The relationship of suppliers; domestic-funded enterprises can form an industrial chain with the production of foreign-invested enterprises in the form of 0EM and 0DM, so that the production of multinational companies in China continues to expand, and their technology will also be used by me.
(7) Focus on research before the technology introduction negotiation
The proposed survey should include a survey of supplier technology and a comparison of quotations from different foreign manufacturers, including historical price comparisons, regional price comparisons, comparisons of foreign manufacturers to different countries and regions, comparison of the same price, and the same foreign manufacturer. In the same time, the quotations of different imported units in China were compared, the credit investigation of the supplier, the investigation of the status of the law, the patent status of countries around the world, and so on.
(1) Master plan for the introduction of textile machinery technology
China's textile machinery industry should proceed from the overall interests, have an overall technology introduction plan, and be guided by the textile association. Enterprises that introduce technology should, according to their own technology and equipment basis, introduce the types, models and technologies of the machines. The level has an overall positioning. On the whole, it is necessary to ensure that important and large-scale models have a balanced plan to improve overall strength; for enterprises, they must focus on avoiding repeated introduction of technology and creating "economies".
(2) Selection principles for the introduction of textile machinery technology
The textile industry is a processing industry system with multiple varieties, long processes and multiple machines. Unlike automobiles and airplanes, which are highly integrated products, the introduction of textile machinery technology has certain complexity, so the choice of large models Class time? The following three principles should be considered: first, we must consider what the textile industry urgently needs; secondly, it is a large quantity; thirdly, it has a large technical difficulty, but it cannot be solved in China. According to the above principles, we believe that in the introduction of textile machinery technology, with a self-leveling draw frame, automatic winder, shuttleless looms with highly mechatronics technology, printing and dyeing machine with automatic flower function, Computer-controlled dyeing machines and the like should be the preferred object.
(3) Guarantee the quality of manufacturing is the key to the initial stage of technology introduction
First of all, it is necessary to fully digest the functions of the imported technology or equipment technology, and fully understand the difficulties of manufacturing and processing. In order to ensure the reliability in manufacturing, it is necessary to fully understand and analyze the drawing standards, manufacturing equipment and tooling, materials and their conversion or substitution, processing technical standards, testing and inspection standards, etc., and strictly enforce the standards; The key to the introduction of technology and equipment is the mechatronics technology, control technology and programming.
(4) Digestion, absorption and re-innovation are the ultimate goal and advanced stage of technology introduction and localization
In the process of digestion and absorption, it is necessary to carry out the relevant analysis of the technical comparison, that is, to find out the advanced key technologies in the imported equipment, and at the same time combine the domestic production situation and the technology of using the old equipment to carry out comparative analysis, thereby improving, on the one hand The application of imported technology has been expanded, and on the other hand, the old technology and equipment have been improved. After full digestion and comparative analysis, we must establish the concept of respecting foreign advanced technology and challenging foreign advanced technology, and combining domestic practical experience to propose innovative points that are suitable for national conditions and have independent intellectual property rights.
(5) The introduction of localization of textile machinery technology must have a good internal and external environmental guarantee
Modern textile machinery is a product of high speed, high efficiency and high mechatronics. It embodies the intersection and combination of mechanical, electrical, optical, control, information and computer technology. Therefore, within the enterprise, all relevant technical departments must cooperate with each other; in the outside, they must cooperate with universities and research institutes; and in the process of localization of related parts and components, it is necessary to adopt a large-scale cooperation approach. An important guarantee of success.
(6) Adopt more forms of technology introduction
Domestic-funded textile enterprises can expand the scale of enterprises through mergers and acquisitions to enhance the ability of technology introduction; encourage domestic textile enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises to form organic support, and can acquire technology through compensation trade; multinational companies and domestic-funded enterprises establish subcontractors or The relationship of suppliers; domestic-funded enterprises can form an industrial chain with the production of foreign-invested enterprises in the form of 0EM and 0DM, so that the production of multinational companies in China continues to expand, and their technology will also be used by me.
(7) Focus on research before the technology introduction negotiation
The proposed survey should include a survey of supplier technology and a comparison of quotations from different foreign manufacturers, including historical price comparisons, regional price comparisons, comparisons of foreign manufacturers to different countries and regions, comparison of the same price, and the same foreign manufacturer. In the same time, the quotations of different imported units in China were compared, the credit investigation of the supplier, the investigation of the status of the law, the patent status of countries around the world, and so on.
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