According to Voices of China's "News Evening Peak" at 16:38 pm, Su Wei, Director of the Department of Climate Change at the National Development and Reform Commission, said today that China will not adopt a total control tax in the near future to achieve the purpose of emission reduction. However, this does not mean that China will not take active measures to slow down and adapt to the adverse effects of climate change.
Su Wei made the remarks at the Forum on Strategies and Policies to Address Climate Change after the Copenhagen Conference organized by the China International Economic Exchange Center this morning. Su Wei said that China is in the stage of rapid development of industrialization and urbanization. China's national conditions and China's per capita emission are much lower than those of developed countries. China’s historical emissions have no responsibility for the historical responsibility for causing climate change. In the current stage of development in China, based on China’s capabilities and responsibilities, China should not and will not set a cap on greenhouse gas emissions in the coming period of time. China’s greenhouse gas emissions are in order to meet people’s basic living needs and improve. People's livelihood and poverty eradication need to have a corresponding growth process. Therefore, in the near future, China will not adopt a total control tax. However, this does not mean that China will not take active measures to slow down and adapt to the adverse effects of climate change.
With regard to mitigation, China’s policy has been very clear. By 2020, it will reduce the carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40-45% compared to 2005. This goal has been fully demonstrated, starting from China's national conditions and reality, taking into account China's development stage. To achieve this goal is not easy, but China will work hard to actively promote various tasks to achieve this goal. In a sense, this is a challenge and an opportunity. China must seize the new opportunities brought by climate change to economic and social development, and promote China's economic and social development in a good and fast manner.
Regarding greenhouse gas emission reduction, there are three major categories of indicators, one of which is the absolute quantitative emission reduction target, which is demanded by developing countries and needs to decline relative to the total amount in a given year. This is a response to the economic recovery of developed countries and the Copenhagen Accord. This is what is required in the negotiations.
In the second category, relative emission reduction indicators include two major categories. One is unit output, which can be unit GDP output, or it can be an indicator of carbon emissions per unit of product; the other is relative to a certain type of development. The baseline, if it continues to increase, will be reduced by such normal emissions, which can be considered as an economic indicator of emission reduction.
The third category is supporting indicators such as energy, non-fossil energy, non-carbon energy, and the share of energy; the second is forest carbon sinks. Of course there are other related auxiliary indicators. For China, the absolute amount of emission reduction is currently an unrealistic factor. At present, it is developing in a relatively low-carbon form. For supporting indicators, we must also propose appropriate indicators based on national conditions. From the domestic perspective, it is also an objective need for us to change the mode of economic growth according to the scientific concept of development.
Su Wei made the remarks at the Forum on Strategies and Policies to Address Climate Change after the Copenhagen Conference organized by the China International Economic Exchange Center this morning. Su Wei said that China is in the stage of rapid development of industrialization and urbanization. China's national conditions and China's per capita emission are much lower than those of developed countries. China’s historical emissions have no responsibility for the historical responsibility for causing climate change. In the current stage of development in China, based on China’s capabilities and responsibilities, China should not and will not set a cap on greenhouse gas emissions in the coming period of time. China’s greenhouse gas emissions are in order to meet people’s basic living needs and improve. People's livelihood and poverty eradication need to have a corresponding growth process. Therefore, in the near future, China will not adopt a total control tax. However, this does not mean that China will not take active measures to slow down and adapt to the adverse effects of climate change.
With regard to mitigation, China’s policy has been very clear. By 2020, it will reduce the carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40-45% compared to 2005. This goal has been fully demonstrated, starting from China's national conditions and reality, taking into account China's development stage. To achieve this goal is not easy, but China will work hard to actively promote various tasks to achieve this goal. In a sense, this is a challenge and an opportunity. China must seize the new opportunities brought by climate change to economic and social development, and promote China's economic and social development in a good and fast manner.
Regarding greenhouse gas emission reduction, there are three major categories of indicators, one of which is the absolute quantitative emission reduction target, which is demanded by developing countries and needs to decline relative to the total amount in a given year. This is a response to the economic recovery of developed countries and the Copenhagen Accord. This is what is required in the negotiations.
In the second category, relative emission reduction indicators include two major categories. One is unit output, which can be unit GDP output, or it can be an indicator of carbon emissions per unit of product; the other is relative to a certain type of development. The baseline, if it continues to increase, will be reduced by such normal emissions, which can be considered as an economic indicator of emission reduction.
The third category is supporting indicators such as energy, non-fossil energy, non-carbon energy, and the share of energy; the second is forest carbon sinks. Of course there are other related auxiliary indicators. For China, the absolute amount of emission reduction is currently an unrealistic factor. At present, it is developing in a relatively low-carbon form. For supporting indicators, we must also propose appropriate indicators based on national conditions. From the domestic perspective, it is also an objective need for us to change the mode of economic growth according to the scientific concept of development.
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